15,927 research outputs found

    Closed Expressions for Lie Algebra Invariants and Finite Transformations

    Get PDF
    A simple procedure to obtain complete, closed expressions for Lie algebra invariants is presented. The invariants are ultimately polynomials in the group parameters. The construction of finite group elements require the use of projectors, whose coefficients are invariant polynomials. The detailed general forms of these projectors are given. Closed expressions for finite Lorentz transformations, both homogeneous and inhomogeneous, as well as for Galilei transformations, are found as examples.Comment: 34 pages, ps file, no figure

    QCD and QED Corrections to Light-by-Light Scattering

    Get PDF
    We present the QCD and QED corrections to the fermion-loop contributions to light-by-light scattering, gamma gamma to gamma gamma, in the ultrarelativistic limit where the kinematic invariants are much larger than the masses of the charged fermions.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figure files, JHEP styl

    Universal Aspects of U(1)U(1) Gauge Field Localization on Branes in DD-dimensions

    Full text link
    In this work, we study the general properties of the DD-vector field localization on (D−d−1)(D-d-1)-brane with co-dimension dd. We consider a conformally flat metric with the warp factor depending only on the transverse extra dimensions. We employ the geometrical coupling mechanism and find an analytical solution for the U(1)U(1) gauge field valid for any warp factor. Using this solution we find that the only condition necessary for localization is that the bulk geometry is asymptotically AdS. Therefore, our solution has an universal validity for any warp factor and is independent of the particular model considered. We also show that the model has no tachyonic modes. Finally, we study the scalar components of the DD-vector field. As a general result, we show that if we consider the coupling with the tensor and the Ricci scalar in higher co-dimensions, there is an indication that both sectors will be localized. As a concrete example, the above techniques are applied for the intersecting brane model. We obtain that the branes introduce boundary conditions that fix all parameters of the model in such a way that both sectors, gauge and scalar fields, are confined.Comment: 26 pages, 5 figures, Accepted version for publication in JHE
    • …
    corecore